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The average American woman who wants two children spends roughly five years trying to get pregnant or being pregnant. She spends a much longer time — 30 years, on average — trying to avoid pregnancy, often at no small expense.
That may soon change, at least the expense part. Starting this fall, the health care overhaul will require new health plans to begin providing a range of preventive health services at no cost to patients. Many people, including women's health advocates and some employer groups, think contraception should be one of the required free services.
"It's basic preventive health care," says Laura Hessburg, a senior health policy adviser at the National Partnership for Women and Families. Among other health benefits, women who plan their pregnancies are more likely to get necessary prenatal care and avoid closely spaced births, which can put a strain on their bodies and their parenting skills, and may result in low-birthweight babies.
